US debt 'supercommittee' fails to reach deal
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A US Congress "supercommittee" announced on Monday it had failed to reach a deal to rein in galloping deficits, done in by angry partisan battles over the best way to revive the sluggish economy.
"We are deeply disappointed that we have been unable to come to a bipartisan deficit reduction agreement," co-chairs Democratic Senator Patty Murray and Republican Representative Jeb Hensarling said in a joint statement.
The move confirmed widespread expectations that the 12-member committee would fail in its mission to cut US deficits by $1.2 trillion over 10 years amid political feuds over tax hikes on the rich and cuts to social spending.
The deadlock could be another body blow to global financial markets already rattled by Europe's debt crisis and weighed down by the sour US economy's struggle to recover from the 2007-2008 global meltdown.
And it was sure to fuel US voter anger at partisan gridlock in Washington one year before November 2012 elections in which President Barack Obama hopes to win a second term by painting congressional Republicans as partisan obstructionists.
Under the August law that begat the panel, the impasse triggers draconian automatic cuts to domestic and military spending come January 2013, unless lawmakers repeal that requirement or find an alternative deficit-cutting plan.
Obama blamed the impasse on Republicans who "will not budge" from opposing a "balanced" approach that pairs cuts in social spending with a tax hike on the wealthy, and warned he would veto any attempt to repeal the automatic cuts.
"There will be no easy off-ramps on this one. We need to keep the pressure up to compromise, not turn off the pressure," the president said in the White House briefing room shortly after the announcement.
"The question right now is whether we can reduce the deficit in a way that helps the economy grow -- that operates with a scalpel, not with a hatchet."
Obama held out hope that lawmakers could reach a new deal and tried to reassure the markets by saying that despite a ballooning national debt of more than $15 trillion, there was no imminent threat of a US default.
Lawmakers "can still come together, around a balanced plan," he said.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed down 2.1 percent before the announcement. Tokyo and Hong Kong stocks were down in early trade on the news.
But Standard & Poor's maintained its AA+ credit rating for the United States, while warning that if lawmakers bust previously agreed-upon spending caps, "downward pressure on the ratings could build."
Panel members facing a midnight Monday deadline to send a plan to congressional accountants had met behind closed doors in a last-ditch attempt to salvage the effort but made no headway.
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