The sentencing of the flamboyant Kashmiri-American lobbyist, Ghulam Nabi Fai, by a district court in Virginia, US, to two years of imprisonment and three additional years of monitored release, is a victory for India. It is also a slap in the face for those who had been propagating a “third way” of independence, as opposed to remaining in India or joining Pakistan, for the Muslims of Kashmir. Fai’s fall from the status of a high-flying Washington broker, who mobilised many American lawmakers and Kashmiri Muslim diaspora members to support “self-determination” in Kashmir, to a convicted criminal as an unregistered agent of Pakistan’s Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), is a big blow to the azaadi brigade.